Bow String Length Calculator – Recurve & Longbow

🏹 Bow String Length Calculator

Find the correct AMO string length for recurve bows and longbows using the AMO/ATA standard formula.

📏Units
Quick Presets
⚙️Calculator Inputs
⚠️ Compound Bow Note: Compound bow string and cable lengths are specific to each bow's model, draw length, and module setting. String length cannot be calculated from bow length alone — refer to your bow's manual or contact the manufacturer for the correct string/cable specs.

✅ Your Bow String Results

AMO String Length
inches
Actual String (Unstrung)
inches
Brace Height
inches (target)
String Material
🧵String Material Comparison
Dacron B-50
High
Stretch — Traditional & beginner friendly. Forgiving on older limbs.
Fast Flight / Dyneema
Low
Stretch — Faster, quieter. Not for older or fiberglass limbs.
BCY-8125
Very Low
Stretch — High performance. Popular in target archery.
452X
Very Low
Stretch — Durable, creep-resistant. Competition grade.
🏹Recurve Bow String Length Reference
Bow AMO Length String AMO Length Actual String (Unstrung) Typical Brace Height Notes
48"45"48"6" – 6.5"Youth / short recurve
54"51"54"6.5" – 7"Youth / junior
58"55"58"7" – 7.5"Compact adult recurve
60"57"60"7" – 7.5"Youth / adult starter
62"59"62"7" – 7.5"Standard adult recurve
64"61"64"7.5" – 8"Mid-length recurve
66"63"66"7.5" – 8.5"Target / field recurve
68"65"68"8" – 9"Popular Olympic length
70"67"70"8.5" – 9.5"Olympic / tall archer
72"69"72"8.5" – 9.5"Very tall archer
📏Longbow String Length Reference
Bow Length String Length (AMO –4") Actual String (Unstrung) Typical Brace Height Notes
54"50"54"5.5" – 6.5"Short/youth longbow
58"54"58"6" – 7"Short traditional
60"56"60"6" – 7"Compact traditional
62"58"62"6.5" – 7.5"Standard longbow
64"60"64"6.5" – 7.5"Popular traditional length
66"62"66"7" – 8"Hunting longbow
68"64"68"7" – 8"Tall archer longbow
70"66"70"7" – 8.5"English longbow style
72"68"72"7" – 8.5"Warbow / tall traditional
📐Brace Height Guide by Bow Size
Bow AMO Length Recurve Brace Height Range Longbow Brace Height Range Performance Notes
Under 58"6" – 7"5.5" – 6.5"Lower brace = more power, less forgiving
58" – 62"7" – 7.5"6" – 7"Balanced speed and forgiving draw
64" – 66"7.5" – 8.5"6.5" – 7.5"Good all-round performance
68" – 70"8" – 9"7" – 8"Target archery standard range
Over 70"8.5" – 9.5"7" – 8.5"Higher brace = quieter, more forgiving
Tip 1 — AMO vs. Actual String Length: The AMO string length is the industry-standard measurement used when ordering strings. The actual unstrung string measures about 3 inches longer than its AMO rating. Always order by AMO length.
Tip 2 — Adjusting Brace Height with Twists: Adding twists to your string shortens it and raises brace height; removing twists lowers it. For recurve bows, 10–15 twists is a common starting point. Each twist shortens the string by approximately 1/16 inch.
⚠️ SAFETY: Never dry-fire a bow. Always ensure the bowstring is properly seated in both limb tips and that the string is fully twisted and at correct brace height before drawing or shooting. A dry-fire can shatter limbs and cause serious injury.

A bowstring connects the two ends of a bow and launches the arrow. It is one of the most important parts of any bow because it creates the energy needed to send the arrow flying toward its target The best bowstrings are light, strong and resistant against both friction and water. Weight is very important, especially in the center of the string.

Even one gram of added mass in the center can slow the arrow.

How to Choose a Bowstring

In the past, bowstrings were made from plant fibers, animal hides and sinew. Traditional bows were strung with linen, hemp, silk or even raw hide. Currently, almost all modern bows use synthetic materails instead.

When one chooses material for the string, the main decision is between polyester or polyethylene. Polyester is cheaper and more stretchy, which works better for traditional bows. Polyethylene is more lightweight and less stretchy, which makes the bow faster, but it also gives more shock to the bow.

For traditional bows with wooden risers, Dacron strings are a safer choice, because materials with higher performance can damage the riser. If the limb tips of the bow are strengthened, one can use Fast Flight string. If they are not strengthened, stay with B55 or Dacron for the safest way.

Because of the popularity of recurve bows and compounds, Dyneema (type of high modulus polyethylene) is a common choice. Some versions mix threads of Vectran or Gore with the Dyneema. BCY-X is another well known material.

D97 can be a bit gentler on the limbs compared to BCY-X, but it is still a high performance choice. Honestly, most modern string materials are quite a lot alike, and the differences between them are not always clear for every bow or shooter.

Pre-stretched strings are worth looking into. They save time, because one less needs to repeat set the peep sight. Some strings advertise zero rotation and do not need a break-in period.

Regarding the length, recurve bow strings are usually four inches shorter than the bow itself, while longbow strings are three inches shorter. There are also various styles of strings. The three main choices are Flemish twist string with two loops, endless string with two loops, or adjustable Flemish twist with one loop.

The adjustable version is very useful, because one can use it also for future bows.

The stock strings on entry-level bows are commonly bad Dacron, that continues to stretch over time. Replacing them with modern, no-stretch material can make a big difference. Signs that the string needs replacing are frayed fibers, permanent problems with tuning and the string being stretched out.

Bow String Length Calculator – Recurve & Longbow

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